Question

Match List-I with List-II
\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \textbf{List-I} & \textbf{List-II} \\ \text{Genre} & \text{Definition} \\ \hline \hline \text{(A). Sonnet} & \text{(I). A long verse narrative on a serious subject} \\ \hline \text{(B). Lyric} & \text{(II). A formal and sustained lament in verse} \\ \hline \text{(C). Epic} & \text{(III). A poem uttered by a single speaker who expresses his thoughts or emotions} \\ \hline \text{(D). Elegy} & \text{(IV). A poem of fourteen lines} \\ \hline \end{array}\]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
• (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
• (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)
• (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Hint:

For these matching questions, identify the most obvious pair first. Here, "As green as emerald" is an unmistakable simile. Finding that (B) matches (IV) can help you quickly eliminate incorrect options.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires matching literary devices with appropriate examples.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze each example and identify the device it illustrates:
\[\begin{array}{rl} \bullet & \text{(I) "Marriage has many pains, but celibacy has no pleasures": This sentence uses a balanced, parallel grammatical structure ("X has many Y, but Z has no W") to create a contrast. This is a clear example of Parallelism in syntax (C). } \\ \bullet & \text{(II) "...still; ...hill, ...bore, ...no more": This excerpt from Wordsworth's "The Solitary Reaper" clearly demonstrates Rhyme (D), with the pairs 'still'/'hill' and 'bore'/'more'. } \\ \bullet & \text{(III) "...some sad drops Wept...": This quote from Milton's Paradise Lost gives the human action of weeping to inanimate "drops." This is a classic example of Personification (A). } \\ \bullet & \text{(IV) "...As green as emerald.": This line from Coleridge's "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" uses the word "as" to make a direct comparison between the color of the ice and an emerald. This is a Simile (B). } \\ \end{array}\] Therefore, the correct matching is: (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (D).