Question:

Make the image of a hill scene 20 × 15 cm in your drawing, where human or animal figures are mandatory. Complete with water colour or pastel colour. Pay special attention to the following points in the painting:
(a) Correct drawing and perspective
(b) Correct and suitable composition
(c) Selection of suitable harmonious colours
(d) General effect and attraction

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For a successful hill scene, use perspective to create depth, place figures naturally within the landscape, and choose a harmonious color scheme to enhance visual appeal.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Setting up the drawing
Step 1: Begin by preparing a 20 × 15 cm canvas or paper. Use a pencil to lightly sketch the hill scene, ensuring a foreground with rolling hills, a middle ground with additional hills, and a background with distant hills to establish depth and perspective.
Step 2: Adding figures
Step 2: Incorporate mandatory human and/or animal figures, such as a person and a horse, positioned prominently in the foreground to create a focal point. Ensure their sizes are proportionate to the landscape, with the person standing and the horse nearby.
Step 3: Applying color
Step 3: Use watercolor or pastel to apply colors. Select a harmonious palette (e.g., greens for hills, blues for sky, and warm pinks or oranges for the horizon at sunset). Apply light washes for distant hills and bolder strokes for the foreground to enhance depth.
Step 4: Ensuring composition and effect
Step 4: Arrange elements with a winding path or stream leading the eye through the composition. Verify perspective with converging lines toward the horizon and ensure the overall effect is attractive through balanced colors and a serene atmosphere.
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