Step 1: Understanding the question.
This question is about types of flow control in programming. Looping is a type of flow control where instructions are repeated until a certain condition is met. This is known as iterative flow control.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) branching: This is incorrect. Branching refers to decision-making where the program chooses one path over another.
(B) iterative: Correct — Iterative flow control is used for looping, where a block of code is executed multiple times.
(C) sequential: This is incorrect. Sequential flow control refers to the default flow where instructions are executed one after the other.
(D) decision making: This is incorrect. Decision making is a separate type of flow control that involves branching, not looping.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) iterative, as looping is a type of iterative flow control.