Step 1: Understanding the Concept of Liquid Metal at Ordinary Temperature
At ordinary temperature, most metals are in solid form. However, mercury (Hg) is a metal that is liquid at room temperature (around 25°C), unlike other metals that require higher temperatures to melt.
Step 2: Identifying the Liquid Metal
Mercury is the only metal that is in liquid form at ordinary temperatures. It is unique in this property.
Step 3: Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
- (A) Mg (magnesium) is a solid metal at ordinary temperature.
- (B) Cu (copper) is a solid metal at ordinary temperature.
- (C) Cr (chromium) is a solid metal at ordinary temperature.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D) Hg.
Find the unknown frequency if 24 is the median of the following frequency distribution:
\[\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Class-interval} & 0-10 & 10-20 & 20-30 & 30-40 & 40-50 \\ \hline \text{Frequency} & 5 & 25 & 25 & \text{$p$} & 7 \\ \hline \end{array}\]
Two concentric circles are of radii $8\ \text{cm}$ and $5\ \text{cm}$. Find the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches (is tangent to) the smaller circle.