Question:

Let x, y, z be three positive real numbers in a geometric progression such that x < y < z. If 5x, 16y, and 12z are in an arithmetic progression then the common ratio of the geometric progression is

Updated On: Sep 30, 2024
  • 3/6
  • 3/2
  • 5/2
  • 1/6
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is (C):
Since x, y ,and z are in G.P. and x<y<z, let x = a, y=ar and z=ar2 , where a>0 and r>1.
It is also given that, 15x, 16y and 12z are in A.P.
Therefore, 2×16y=5x+12z
Substituting the values of x, y and z we get,
32ar = 5a+12ar2
⇒ 32r = 5 + 12r2
⇒ 12r2 - 32r + 5 = 0
On solving the above quadratic equation we get r=1/6 or 5/2.
Since r>1, therefore r=5/2.

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