Question:

Let $a \in R$ and let $f: R \rightarrow R$ be given by $f(x)=x^{5}-5 x+a$, then

Updated On: May 20, 2022
  • $f(x)$ has three real roots if $a>4$
  • $f(x)$ has only one real roots if $a>4$
  • $f(x)$ has three real roots if $a < -4$
  • $f(x)$ has three real roots if $-4 < a < 4$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Let $y = x^5- 5x$
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Concepts Used:

Maxima and Minima

What are Maxima and Minima of a Function?

The extrema of a function are very well known as Maxima and minima. Maxima is the maximum and minima is the minimum value of a function within the given set of ranges.

There are two types of maxima and minima that exist in a function, such as:

  • Local Maxima and Minima
  • Absolute or Global Maxima and Minima