We are given three points \( A(2, 3) \), \( B(3, -1) \), and \( C(-3, 2) \). The equation of the circle passing through these points will have the general form:
\[
x^2 + y^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0
\]
Substitute the coordinates of the three points into the equation and solve for \( D \) and \( E \), leading to \( 2k - 4 = 1 \).
Thus, the correct answer is option (4), \( 2k - 4 = 1 \).