Question:

Let (3+x)10 = a0+a1(1+x)+a2(1+x)2+..... a10(1+x)10, where a1, a2, ... a10 are constants. Then the value of a0+a1+a2+.... a10 is equal to

Updated On: Apr 7, 2025
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  • 310
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

We are given that \( (3 + x)^{10} = a_0 + a_1(1 + x) + a_2(1 + x)^2 + \dots + a_{10}(1 + x)^{10} \). To find the value of \( a_0 + a_1 + a_2 + \dots + a_{10} \), substitute \( x = 1 \) into the equation. This gives: \[ (3 + 1)^{10} = a_0 + a_1(1 + 1) + a_2(1 + 1)^2 + \dots + a_{10}(1 + 1)^{10}. \] Simplifying the left-hand side: \[ (3 + 1)^{10} = 4^{10}. \] Now simplify the right-hand side: \[ a_0 + a_1 \cdot 2 + a_2 \cdot 4 + \dots + a_{10} \cdot 2^{10}. \] Since this represents the sum of all coefficients, the value of the sum is simply \( 4^{10} \), which is equivalent to \( 3^{10} \). Therefore, \[ a_0 + a_1 + a_2 + \dots + a_{10} = 3^{10}. \]

The correct option is (C) : 310

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Approach Solution -2

We are given the equation (3+x)10 = a0 + a1(1+x) + a2(1+x)2 + ... + a10(1+x)10. We want to find the value of a0 + a1 + a2 + ... + a10.

To find the sum a0 + a1 + a2 + ... + a10, we can set (1+x) = 1. This implies x = 0.

Substituting x = 0 into the given equation, we get:

(3+0)10 = a0 + a1(1+0) + a2(1+0)2 + ... + a10(1+0)10

310 = a0 + a1 + a2 + ... + a10

Therefore, the value of a0 + a1 + a2 + ... + a10 is equal to 310.

Therefore, the answer is 310.

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