Question:

Lenz's law is a consequence of the law of conservation of

Updated On: Apr 3, 2023
  • charge
  • momentum
  • mass
  • energy
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The energy of the field increases with the magnitude of the field. Lenz's law infers that there is an opposite field created due to increase or decrease of magnetic flux around a conductor so as to hold the law of conservation of energy.
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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter