Question

Ka poim “U Ngap ri war na Amerika” ka dei ka —

• A. Lirik
• B. Ode
• C. Elegy
• D. Satire

Hint:

Satirical poetry uses humor and irony to reform society by exposing its flaws — “U Ngap ri war na Amerika” is a perfect example.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the poem.
“U Ngap ri war na Amerika” is a humorous yet thought-provoking Khasi poem.
It uses irony and wit to comment on social behaviors influenced by foreign culture and modernization.
Step 2: Meaning of the title.
The title translates to “The American Bee,” a metaphor used by the poet to represent imitation of Western lifestyle and values.
It reflects how people abandon their traditions to follow trends from other lands.
Step 3: Nature of the poem.
The poem employs humor, sarcasm, and exaggeration to expose the absurdity of cultural imitation.
These qualities define it as a satirical work, making it an excellent example of Khasi social satire.
Step 4: Characteristics of satire.
Satirical poetry aims to criticize folly, hypocrisy, or moral weakness in society through humor and irony.
“U Ngap ri war na Amerika” perfectly fits this genre as it mocks blind imitation.
Step 5: Elimination of incorrect options.
- (1) Lirik — expresses emotion, not humor or criticism.
- (2) Ode — written in praise, not mockery.
- (3) Elegy — mourns loss, which is not the poem’s theme.
Step 6: Conclusion.
Hence, the poem is a satire, written to highlight the Khasi people's changing mindset under Western influence.