IUPAC name of the compound C7H12O2?
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Organic Chemistry
- In phosphorus estimation, 0.5 g of an organic compound gives 0.75 g of \( \mathrm{Mg_2P_2O_7} \). The percentage of phosphorus (P) in the compound is (nearest integer):
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- Organic Chemistry
- 1 g of an organic compound produces 1.49 g of \( \mathrm{Mg_2P_2O_7} \). Determine the percentage of phosphorus (P).
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- Organic Chemistry
- Match the two columns:
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- Organic Chemistry
- Order of reactivity of nucleophiles given below, \( \text{OH}^- \), \( \text{CH}_3\text{COO}^- \), \( \text{PhO}^- \), \( \text{ClO}_4^- \)
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- Organic Chemistry
- Consider the following reaction: \[ \mathrm{Ph{-}CH_2NH_2 \xrightarrow[\text{Py}]{PhCOCl} X \xrightarrow[]{LiAlH_4} Y} \] The correct structure of \(Y\) is:
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
- For two identical cells each having emf \(E\) and internal resistance \(r\), the current through an external resistor of \(6\,\Omega\) is the same when the cells are connected in series as well as in parallel. The value of the internal resistance \(r\) is ________ \(\Omega\).
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- Current electricity
- For three unit vectors \( \vec a, \vec b, \vec c \) satisfying \[ |\vec a-\vec b|^2 + |\vec b-\vec c|^2 + |\vec c-\vec a|^2 = 9 \] and \[ |2\vec a + k\vec b + k\vec c| = 3, \] the positive value of \( k \) is:
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In the given figure, the blocks $A$, $B$ and $C$ weigh $4\,\text{kg}$, $6\,\text{kg}$ and $8\,\text{kg}$ respectively. The coefficient of sliding friction between any two surfaces is $0.5$. The force $\vec{F}$ required to slide the block $C$ with constant speed is ___ N.
(Given: $g = 10\,\text{m s}^{-2}$)
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- The system of linear equations
$x + y + z = 6$
$2x + 5y + az = 36$
$x + 2y + 3z = b$
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Method used for separation of mixture of products (B and C) obtained in the following reaction is:
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- p -Block Elements
Concepts Used:
Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Organic Chemistry is a subset of chemistry dealing with compounds of carbon. Therefore, we can say that Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon compounds and is 200-225 years old. Carbon forms bond with itself to form long chains of hydrocarbons, e.g.CH4, methane and CH3-CH3 ethane. Carbon has the ability to form carbon-carbon bonds quite elaborately. Polymers like polyethylene is a linear chain where hundreds of CH2 are linked together.
Read Also: Organic Compounds
Importance of Organic Chemistry:
Organic chemistry is applicable in a variety of areas including-
- Medicines: Example- Aspirin which is a headache medicine and Ibuprofen is a painkiller, both are organic compounds. Other examples include paracetamol.
- Food: Example- Starch which is a carbohydrate is an organic compound and a constituent of rice and other grains. It is the source of energy.
- Clothing: Example- Nylon, Polyester and Cotton are forms of organic compounds.
- Fuels: Examples- Gasoline, Petrol and Diesel are organic compounds used in the automobile industry at large.