Question:

It is the fore-runner of thyroid gland of vertebrates:

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Remember: Endostyle in protochordates is homologous to the thyroid gland in vertebrates.
Updated On: Jun 2, 2025
  • Atrium
  • Endostyle
  • Pharynx
  • Test
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

- The endostyle is found in protochordates (like Amphioxus). It secretes mucus to trap food particles.
- During evolution, the endostyle was modified into the thyroid gland in vertebrates. 
- Atrium refers to a chamber in the heart.
- Pharynx is part of the digestive/respiratory system but not directly the thyroid precursor.
- Test refers to a protective covering (in tunicates), not endocrine-related.

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