Nylon was the first fully synthetic fibre developed by Wallace Carothers and his team at DuPont in the 1930s. It marked a significant breakthrough in textile manufacturing because:
It is entirely man-made from petrochemicals.
Has high strength, elasticity, and durability.
Widely used in fabrics, ropes, and industrial applications.
Explanation of Other Options:
(A) Polyester: Synthetic fibre developed later.
(B) Rayon: Semi-synthetic fibre made from regenerated cellulose.
(C) Acetate: Semi-synthetic fibre derived from cellulose acetate.
Therefore, option (D) is the correct answer.