Question:

_________is the first fully synthetic fibre, developed by Wallace Carothers.

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Nylon, invented by Wallace Carothers, was the first fully synthetic fibre revolutionizing textiles.
  • Polyester
  • Rayon
  • Acetate
  • Nylon
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Nylon was the first fully synthetic fibre developed by Wallace Carothers and his team at DuPont in the 1930s. It marked a significant breakthrough in textile manufacturing because:

It is entirely man-made from petrochemicals.
Has high strength, elasticity, and durability.
Widely used in fabrics, ropes, and industrial applications.

Explanation of Other Options:

(A) Polyester: Synthetic fibre developed later.
(B) Rayon: Semi-synthetic fibre made from regenerated cellulose.
(C) Acetate: Semi-synthetic fibre derived from cellulose acetate.
Therefore, option (D) is the correct answer.
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