Masonry sea walls are vertical or sloped structures built parallel to the shore to protect coastal areas from wave action and erosion caused by sea currents. These walls are made of durable materials such as stone, concrete, or brick to withstand harsh marine conditions. Unlike breakwaters, which are offshore structures to reduce wave energy, sea walls directly protect the coastline. They are extensively used in areas with high tidal forces or significant risk of erosion due to storms.
Europium (Eu) resembles Calcium (Ca) in the following ways:
(A). Both are diamagnetic
(B). Insolubility of their sulphates and carbonates in water
(C). Solubility of these metals in liquid NH3
(D). Insolubility of their dichlorides in strong HCI
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: