Question

Intellectual Property law protects an invention by grant of .........

• A. Copyright
• B. Geographical Indication
• C. Trademark
• D. Patent

Hint:

A patent is the correct protection for inventions, while copyrights protect creative works like literature and music, trademarks cover brands, and geographical indications refer to products from specific regions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Under Intellectual Property law, inventions are protected by the grant of a Patent. A patent is a legal right given to an inventor for a novel, useful, and non-obvious invention, providing them exclusive rights to the invention for a specific period.

Answer 2

Intellectual Property (IP) law provides protection to creators and innovators by granting them exclusive rights over their creations for a certain period. When it comes to protecting a new invention, IP law does so by granting a Patent.

What is a Patent?
A patent is a legal right granted to an inventor that provides exclusive rights to use, manufacture, sell, or distribute the invention for a specific period of time, typically 20 years from the date of filing. During this time, no one else can make, use, or sell the patented invention without the inventor’s consent.

Requirements for Patentability:
To be eligible for a patent, an invention must satisfy the following criteria:
1. Novelty: The invention must be new and not known to the public before the filing date.
2. Inventive Step (Non-obviousness): It should not be obvious to someone skilled in the related field.
3. Industrial Applicability: It must be capable of being made or used in some kind of industry.

Importance of Patents:
Patents encourage innovation by rewarding inventors with temporary monopolies on their inventions. This fosters investment in research and development and promotes technological progress.

Examples of Patentable Inventions:
- A new pharmaceutical drug
- A novel machine or device
- A unique method or process of manufacturing

Conclusion:
In the realm of Intellectual Property law, when someone creates a new and useful invention, it is protected by granting a Patent, which ensures the inventor's exclusive rights and encourages continued innovation.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Patent.