Question:

In which year was Mikhail Gorbachev elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union?

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • 1982
  • 1983
  • 1984
  • 1985
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

Mikhail Gorbachev was elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1985.

Additional Context:

  • Succeeded Konstantin Chernenko who died in March 1985
  • His election marked the beginning of major reforms (Perestroika and Glasnost)
  • Became the last leader of the Soviet Union before its dissolution in 1991
  • Initiated nuclear disarmament talks with the United States

Correct Answer: (4) 1985

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Approach Solution -2

  • Mikhail Gorbachev was elected as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1985.
  • He succeeded Konstantin Chernenko after his death in March 1985.
  • Gorbachev was the last leader of the Soviet Union and introduced major reforms like Glasnost (openness) and Perestroika (restructuring).
  • His leadership marked the beginning of significant political and economic changes in the USSR.

So, the correct answer is (D): 1985

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