Question

In which year 'Project Tiger' was started?

• A. 1970
• B. 1971
• C. 1972
• D. 1973

Hint:

Remember: Project Tiger was launched in 1973 to protect tigers in India. April 1, 1973, marks the official start of this conservation initiative.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Background
During the early 1970s, the tiger population in India declined sharply due to hunting and habitat destruction. To protect this endangered species, the Government of India launched a major conservation programme.

Step 2: Launch of Project Tiger
Project Tiger was launched on 1st April 1973 by the Government of India under the leadership of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.

Step 3: Objective
The main aim was to ensure a viable population of tigers in their natural habitats and protect them from extinction. Initially, 9 tiger reserves were established under this project.

Step 4: Conclusion
Hence, Project Tiger was started in: \[ \boxed{1973} \]