Question:

In which of the following is there no Federal Government?

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Federal governments divide power between central and regional authorities. Countries like India, Belgium, and the USA are federal, while Sri Lanka is unitary with centralized power.
Updated On: Oct 11, 2025
  • India
  • Sri Lanka
  • Belgium
  • U.S.A.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

A federal government is a system where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, such as states or provinces. In a federation, both levels of government have constitutionally defined powers. Analysis of Options:
- (A) India:
India is a federal country with a strong central government and distinct state governments. It has a clear division of powers as per its Constitution. - (B) Sri Lanka:
Sri Lanka is a unitary state, meaning all political power is concentrated in the central government. There is no federal system or division of powers between central and regional governments. - (C) Belgium:
Belgium is a federal state with powers divided between the federal government and regions/communities. - (D) U.S.A.:
The United States is a classic example of a federal system, with power divided between the federal government and individual states.
Therefore, Sri Lanka is the only country listed here that does not have a federal government.
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