Question:

In which of the following intramolecular H-bonding is absent?
Options:
- Salicylic acid
- Salicylaldehyde
- Quinol
- Catechol

Show Hint

Intramolecular H-bonding depends on proximity of H donor and acceptor groups in molecule.
Updated On: Jun 4, 2025
  • Salicylic acid
  • Salicylaldehyde
  • Quinol
  • Catechol
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Intramolecular H-bonding
Occurs when H-bond forms within the same molecule between H and electronegative atom.
Step 2: Compound analysis
- Salicylic acid, Salicylaldehyde, and Catechol have intramolecular H-bonding due to -OH and -COOH or -CHO groups proximity.
- Quinol lacks suitable groups for intramolecular H-bonding; its H-bonds are intermolecular.
Step 3: Conclusion
Quinol does not exhibit intramolecular H-bonding.
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