Question:

In which of the following cases a chemical reaction is possible ?

Updated On: May 25, 2024
  • $ZnSO_{4(aq)}$ is placed in a copper vessel
  • $AgNO_3$ solution is stirred with a copper spoon
  • Conc. $HNO_3$ is stored in a platinum vessel
  • gold ornaments are washed with dil $HCl$
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Platinum and gold lie at the bottom of the reactivity series. Thus it does not react with $HNO _{3}$ and $HCl$. Again, $Zn$ is more reactive than copper. Thus, copper will be displaced by $Zn$, if $ZnSO _{4}$ is placed in a copper vessel. But $Ag ^{+}$ is less reactive than copper. Thus, copper will displace silver. The corresponding reaction is:

$2 AgNO _{3}+ Cu \rightarrow Cu \left( NO _{3}\right)_{2}+2 Ag$
Was this answer helpful?
4
0

Concepts Used:

Rate of a Chemical Reaction

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the change in concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.

Consider the reaction A → B,

Rate of the reaction is given by,

Rate = −d[A]/ dt=+d[B]/ dt

Where, [A] → concentration of reactant A

[B] → concentration of product B

(-) A negative sign indicates a decrease in the concentration of A with time.

(+) A positive sign indicates an increase in the concentration of B with time.

Factors Determining the Rate of a Reaction:

There are certain factors that determine the rate of a reaction:

  1. Temperature
  2. Catalyst
  3. Reactant Concentration
  4. Chemical nature of Reactant
  5. Reactant Subdivision rate