Question

In the word Darshanam, what Prakriti and Pratyaya are applied ?

• A. Drish + Pratul
• B. Drish + Lyut
• C. Drish + Kta
• D. Drish + Anach

Hint:

Lyut suffix is often used to derive abstract nouns from verbs in classical grammar.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the root (Prakriti).
The root word (Prakriti) here is "Drish," which means "to see" or "vision." It is the dhatu that gives rise to the meaning of seeing or perception.
Step 2: Understanding the suffix (Pratyaya).
The suffix applied is "Lyut." The Lyut suffix is commonly used to form abstract nouns, often denoting the act, process, or result of the root verb.
Step 3: Application in the given word.
By applying Lyut to the root Drish, the word becomes "Darshanam," which literally means "the act of seeing" or "vision." This is a standard grammatical derivation.
Step 4: Elimination of wrong options.
- Option (1) Drish + Pratul: This does not form the word Darshanam.
- Option (3) Drish + Kta: This would yield "Drishta" (seen), not Darshanam.
- Option (4) Drish + Anach: This does not apply here.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Hence, the correct derivation of Darshanam is Drish + Lyut.