Question:

In the Sāṅkhya system, which among the following are antaḥkaraṇas?

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Antaḥkaraṇa mediates between consciousness ({puruṣa}) and the external world.
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
  • Buddhi (Intellect)
  • Ahaṃkāra (Ego)
  • Jñānendriyas (Sensory Organs)
  • Karmendriyas (Motor Organs)
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The Correct Option is A, B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding antaḥkaraṇa.
In the Sāṅkhya system, antaḥkaraṇa refers to the internal psychological apparatus responsible for cognition and self-awareness.
Step 2: Components of antaḥkaraṇa.
Buddhi (intellect) and Ahaṃkāra (ego) are integral parts of the internal organ.
Step 3: Distinction from sense and motor organs.
Jñānendriyas and Karmendriyas are external organs and do not belong to the antaḥkaraṇa.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, options (A) and (B) are correct.
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