Comprehension
In the olden days in England, the laws were very cruel. A man could be hanged for a very small offence. The Sheriffs who were the keepers of the law. were ignorant men and would hang a man on little or no evidence. Often when a man feared some punishment from the Sheriff, he would run away to the forest. In the forest he would join the company of other men who had come there like him. Such men were called 'outlaws'. They made their living by hunting deer or by robbing travellers on the highways.
Question: 1

What was the punishment for a small offence in England during the olden days?

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For reading comprehension questions, always locate the exact sentence in the passage that answers the question. The answer is usually stated directly or can be inferred from the text.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
  • Imprisonment
  • Fine
  • Exile
  • Hanging.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks about the punishment for a minor crime in England in the past, based on the provided passage.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage
We need to scan the passage for keywords like "punishment" and "small offence".
The second sentence of the passage states: "A man could be hanged for a very small offence."
Step 3: Analyzing the Options
(A) Imprisonment is not mentioned as a punishment for a small offence.
(B) Fine is not mentioned.
(C) Exile is not mentioned.
(D) Hanging is explicitly mentioned as the punishment.
Step 4: Final Answer
Based on the direct information from the passage, the correct punishment for a small offence was hanging.
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Question: 2

Who were the keepers of the law in England during the olden days?

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Pay close attention to descriptive clauses (like "who were the keepers of the law"). They often provide key definitions or roles of characters or groups mentioned in a text.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
  • Judges
  • Sheriffs.
  • Lawyers
  • Politicians
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks to identify who was responsible for enforcing the law in England during the period described in the passage.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage
We need to search for the phrase "keepers of the law" in the text.
The third sentence says: "The Sheriffs who were the keepers of the law. were ignorant men...".
Step 3: Analyzing the Options
(A) Judges are not mentioned as the keepers of the law in this context.
(B) Sheriffs are explicitly identified as the "keepers of the law".
(C) Lawyers are not mentioned in the passage.
(D) Politicians are not mentioned in the passage.
Step 4: Final Answer
The passage clearly states that the Sheriffs were the keepers of the law. Therefore, option (B) is the correct answer.
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Question: 3

Why did a man run away to the forest during the olden days in England?

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Differentiate between the cause and the effect. The question asks for the 'why' (the cause of running away), not 'what they did after' (the effect of being in the forest).
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
  • To join the army
  • To hunt deer
  • To rob travellers
  • To escape punishment from the Sheriff.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks for the reason why men would flee to the forest.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage
We should look for keywords like "run away" and "forest".
The fourth sentence states: "Often when a man feared some punishment from the Sheriff, he would run away to the forest."
The passage later mentions that once in the forest, these men (outlaws) would hunt deer and rob travellers to survive, but that was not the initial reason for running away.
Step 3: Analyzing the Options
(A) Joining the army is not mentioned as a reason.
(B) Hunting deer was a means of survival in the forest, not the reason for going there.
(C) Robbing travellers was also a means of survival, not the primary reason for fleeing.
(D) Escaping punishment from the Sheriff is the exact reason given in the passage.
Step 4: Final Answer
The passage directly links running away to the forest with the fear of punishment from the Sheriff. Thus, option (D) is correct.
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