In the following reaction:
\[
SO_2 + 2H_2S \rightarrow 3S + 2H_2O
\]
Which of the following statements is correct?
Show Hint
In redox reactions, oxidation refers to the loss of electrons, while reduction refers to the gain of electrons. When a substance both gains and loses electrons, it is both oxidised and reduced.
In the reaction, \( SO_2 \) (sulfur dioxide) is reduced to sulfur \( S \), and \( H_2S \) (hydrogen sulfide) is oxidized to sulfur as well.
- Sulfur in \( SO_2 \) goes from oxidation state \( +4 \) to \( 0 \) (reduction).
- Sulfur in \( H_2S \) goes from oxidation state \( -2 \) to \( 0 \) (oxidation).
Hence, sulfur is both reduced and oxidised in this reaction, making the correct answer (B).