In the figure (not drawn to scale) given below, P is a point on AB such that $AP : PB = 4 : 3$. PQ is parallel to AC and QD is parallel to CP. In $\triangle ARC$, $\angle ARC = 90^\circ$, and in $\triangle PQS$, $\angle PQS = 90^\circ$. The length of QS is 6 cm. What is the ratio of $AP : PD$?
In the diagram, the lines QR and ST are parallel to each other. The shortest distance between these two lines is half the shortest distance between the point P and the line QR. What is the ratio of the area of the triangle PST to the area of the trapezium SQRT?
Note: The figure shown is representative
In the adjoining figure, $\triangle CAB$ is a right triangle, right angled at A and $AD \perp BC$. Prove that $\triangle ADB \sim \triangle CDA$. Further, if $BC = 10$ cm and $CD = 2$ cm, find the length of AD.