Question:

In the extraction of iron, the reaction which occurs at 900-1500 K in blast furnace is

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Remember the different temperature zones and reactions that occur in the blast furnace during iron extraction.
Updated On: Mar 13, 2025
  • Fe$_2$O$_3$ + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO
  • FeO + CO → Fe + CO$_2$
  • 3Fe$_2$O$_3$ + CO → 2Fe$_3$O$_4$ + CO$_2$
  • Fe$_3$O$_4$ + 4CO → 3Fe + 4CO$_2$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

In the blast furnace, iron ore (Fe$_2$O$_3$) is reduced to iron in several steps. 
At 900-1500 K, the following reaction occurs: 
FeO + CO → Fe + CO$_2$ 
This is the reduction of FeO (wustite) by carbon monoxide to produce iron and carbon dioxide.

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