remove \(FeO\)as \(FeSiO _3\)
separate \(CuO\) as \(CuSiO _3\)
decrease the temperature needed for roasting of \(Cu _2 S\)
remove calcium as\(CaSiO _3\)
Minerals are the naturally occurring, homogeneous inorganic solid substances. They are having a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure, hardness and color. For example, copper pyrite, calamine, etc.
Impurities in an ore are called gauge. The removal of a gauge from the ore is called concentration ore.
Several steps are involved in the extraction of pure metal from ores. Major steps are as follows –