Question:

In the detection of III group basic radicals, $ {NH4OH}$ is added after $ {NH_4Cl}$ to

Updated On: May 12, 2024
  • increase the ionisation of $\ce{NH_4OH}$
  • increase the ionisation of salt solution
  • decrease the ionisation of salt solution
  • decrease the ionisation of $\ce{NH4OH}$
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

$ {NH4OH}$ suppresses the degree of dissociation of $ {NH_4Cl}$ hence the concentration of $ {OH^-}$ ions in the solution decreases appreciably. Due to this, only group Ill hydroxides are precipitated having low solubility product.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top Questions on Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques

View More Questions

Concepts Used:

Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Organic Chemistry is a subset of chemistry dealing with compounds of carbon. Therefore, we can say that Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon compounds and is 200-225 years old. Carbon forms bond with itself to form long chains of hydrocarbons, e.g.CH4, methane and CH3-CH3 ethane. Carbon has the ability to form carbon-carbon bonds quite elaborately. Polymers like polyethylene is a linear chain where hundreds of CH2 are linked together. 

Read Also: Organic Compounds

Importance of Organic Chemistry:

Organic chemistry is applicable in a variety of areas including-

  • Medicines: Example- Aspirin which is a headache medicine and Ibuprofen is a painkiller, both are organic compounds. Other examples include paracetamol.
  • Food: Example- Starch which is a carbohydrate is an organic compound and a constituent of rice and other grains. It is the source of energy.
  • Clothing: Example- Nylon, Polyester and Cotton are forms of organic compounds.
  • Fuels: Examples- Gasoline, Petrol and Diesel are organic compounds used in the automobile industry at large.