In which type of professional counselling, counsellors plays the major role?
Show Hint
- Eclectic counselling
- Directive counselling
- Permissive counselling
- Non-directive counselling
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The question asks to identify the type of counselling where the counsellor has the dominant role, based on the provided text.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage states: "In directive or counsellor-centred counselling, the counsellor plays a major role and does all that is possible to get the counsellee to make decisions...". This sentence directly answers the question. The other terms mentioned, "permissive" and "non-directive," are described as approaches where the counsellor is more passive.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the passage, the counsellor plays the major role in Directive counselling.
In which type of counselling technique, the counsellee takes the final decision?
Show Hint
- Permissive counselling
- Informal counselling
- Directive counselling
- Eclectic counselling
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The question asks to identify the counselling approach where the client (counsellee) is the ultimate decision-maker.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage describes "non-directive or permissive or client-centred counselling" and states: "The counsellee takes an active part in the process of therapy... The counsellee takes the final decisions." This clearly indicates that in permissive counselling, the final decision rests with the counsellee.
Step 3: Final Answer:
As per the text, the counsellee takes the final decision in Permissive counselling.
In ______ type of counselling, the person seeking help is encouraged to gain insight into the problem. Fill in the blank with the appropriate option.
Show Hint
- Non-specialist
- Eclectic
- Non-directive
- Counsellor-centred
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The question asks to identify the type of counselling that focuses on helping the client gain their own understanding or "insight."
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage describes the non-directive approach by saying: "In non-directive or permissive or client-centred counselling... The person seeking help is encouraged to gain insight into the problem with the help of the counsellor." This provides a direct match for the question.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The passage states that in Non-directive counselling, the client is encouraged to gain insight.
Which type of counselling recommends the use of different counselling methods based on the situation, the problem and the temperament of the client?
Show Hint
- Counsellor-centred counselling
- Client-centred counselling
- Eclectic counselling
- Informal counselling
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The question asks to identify the counselling approach that is flexible and adapts its methods based on the specific client and their situation.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The last part of the passage describes eclectic counselling: "...counsellors should incorporate suitable techniques from both the types of counselling mentioned above as and when required, depending on the situation, the problem and the temperament of the client." This is a precise description of a flexible, integrated approach.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Eclectic counselling is the approach that recommends using different methods based on the client's needs.
In which technique of counselling, the counsellors are of the view that directed or non-directed counseling are two ends of continuum?
Show Hint
- Permissive counselling
- Non-directive counselling
- Directive counselling
- Eclectic counselling
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The question asks which counselling approach views directive and non-directive methods as opposite ends of a spectrum, rather than mutually exclusive categories.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage states: "In eclectic counselling, counsellors who advocate using this type of counselling are of the view that directed or non-directed counselling are two ends of continuum." This sentence directly answers the question. This viewpoint is the foundation of the eclectic approach, which allows the counsellor to select techniques from anywhere along this continuum.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the passage, it is in Eclectic counselling that the other two methods are seen as ends of a continuum.
Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
- India even now possesses a wealth of manuscripts running into many millions. Tradi- tionally, they were written on materials such as birch bark (bh¯urja pattra) and palm leaves. Birch bark was mainly used for north Indian scripts, and the writing was done with ink made of finely ground charcoal powder in a medium of gum, or soot from oil lamps. With palm leaves, there was no ink; rather, a sharp point was used to tear the leaf’s surface film; it would then be smeared with a paste of charcoal powder mixed in oil.
The art of paper making was introduced into India by the 11th century CE, perhaps from China through Nepal. The earliest extant Indian paper manuscript is dateable to 1105 CE; it was made from the fibers of a mountain plant. By the later half of the 15th century, Kashmir was producing paper of attractive quality from the pulps of rags and hemp, with lime and soda added to whiten the pulp. Sialkot, Zafarabad, Patna, Murshidabad, Ahmedabad, Aurangabad and Mysore were among the well- known centers of paper production.- CUET (UG) - 2025
- Knowledge Tradition - Practices India
- Reading Comprehension
- The arena is also described in the Mallapurāṇa. It is not the mat as is used to-day. The arena is known as ākhādhaka. It is high, levelled and low. Its dimensions are three devamāna (101 hastas or cubits), daityamāna (50 hastas) and martyamāna (21 hastas). It is square, triangular and circular. The earth with kankar, iron, wood, stone, thorn etc. should be avoided. It appears that the general dimension was 21 hastas which is equal to about 30 feet, and the devamāna and daityamāna seem to be more for rhetorics rather than actual use. The earth must be pleasing to see and as soft as that required for seed-laying and should be a hand high and levelled. It should be worshipped and Hari should be placed there and a bījapūraka be placed in the center of the arena. After worshiping 'Govinda' the king should see the wrestling.
- CUET (UG) - 2025
- Knowledge Tradition - Practices India
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The prisoners in the concentration camps in World War-II had lost faith in the future. Being in the camp, I felt disgusted with the state of affairs and I forced my thoughts to turn to another subject. ”Suddenly, I saw myself standing on the platform of a well-lit, warm and pleasant lecture room. In front of me, the attentive audience were seated in comfortable upholstered seats. I saw myself giving a lecture on hope, optimism, and resilience under difficult circumstances.” Suddenly, all that oppressed me stopped giving me pain and distress. This practice was so impactful that I could succeed in rising above the situation and the sufferings of the moment.”
- CUET (UG) - 2025
- Psychology
- Reading Comprehension
Just as individuals compare themselves with others in terms of similarities and differences with respect to what they have and what others have, individuals also compare the group they belong to with groups of which they are not a member. It has been found that groups are more likely to take extreme decisions than individuals alone. Suppose there is an employee who has been caught taking a bribe or engaging in some other unethical act. His/her colleagues are asked to decide what punishment he/she should be given. They may let him/her go scot-free or decide to terminate his/her services instead of imposing a punishment which may commensurate with the unethical act he/she had engaged in. Whatever the initial position in the group, this position becomes much stronger as a result of discussions and interaction in the group.
- CUET (UG) - 2025
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Read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage:
The Right to Information Act 2005 (Act No. 22/2005) is a law enacted by the Parliament of India giving Indians access to government records. Under the terms of the Act, any person may request information from a ”public authority” (a body of Government or instrumentality of State) which is expected to reply expeditiously or within thirty days. The Act also requires every public authority to computerize their records for wide dissemination and to proactively publish certain categories of information so that the citizens need minimum recourse to request for information formally. This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came into force on 13 October 2005. Information disclosure in India was hitherto restricted by the Official Secrets Act 1923 and various other special laws, which the new RTI Act now overrides. The Act specifies that citizens have a right to:
• Request any information (as defined)
• Take copies of documents
• Inspect documents, works and records
• Take certified samples of materials of work.
• Obtain information in the form of printouts, diskettes, floppies, tapes, video cassettes or in any other electronic mode.- CUET (UG) - 2025
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Questions Asked in CUET exam
'इदम्' शब्दस्य स्त्रीलिङ्गे तृतीया-विभक्तौ बहुवचने कि रूपं भवति ?
- CUET (UG) - 2025
- Pronouns (सर्वनाम)
'कर्तृ' शब्दस्य एकवचनस्य रूपाणि इमानि विभक्त्यनुसारं क्रमेण व्यवस्थापयत ।
(A) कर्त्रा
(B) कर्त्रे
(C) कर्तुः
(D) कर्तारम्
(E) कर्ता
अधोलिखितेषु विकल्पेषु उचिततमम् उत्तरं चिनुत-- CUET (UG) - 2025
- Noun Declension (शब्द रूप)
प्रथमां सूचीं द्वितीयया सूच्या सह मेलयत ।
सूची-I सूची-II (A) षडाननः (I) यण्-सन्धिः (B) यद्यत्र (II) व्यञ्जन-सन्धिः (C) साधुस्तरति (III) विसर्ग-सन्धिः (D) महौषधम् (IV) वृद्धि-सन्धिः
अधोलिखितेषु विकल्पेषु उचिततमम् उत्तरं चिनुत -'उत्+देशः' इत्यत्र सन्धिं कुरुत ।
'दुष्कृतम्' इत्यस्य सन्धि-विच्छेदं कुरुत ।