Question

In the book Suicide: A Study in Sociology, Durkheim states, “Those experiencing either downswing or uplift in their material circumstances are placed in a situation in which their habitual expectations come under strain.” This could lead to _______

• A. Fatalistic suicide
• B. Anomic suicide
• C. Egoistic suicide
• D. Altruistic suicide

Hint:

Anomic suicide arises when societal norms are disrupted, typically during periods of economic boom or bust, leaving individuals without guidance or regulation.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Recall Durkheim’s suicide types. Durkheim categorized suicide into four types: egoistic, altruistic, anomic, and fatalistic. - Anomic suicide occurs due to a breakdown of social norms or sudden changes in economic or social conditions. 
Step 2: Match with quote. The quote describes a situation of social disruption due to sudden material changes — perfectly matching the idea of anomie or normlessness.