In India, international treaties are ratified by the Parliament. According to the Constitution of India, the executive (i.e., the President, Prime Minister, and Union Cabinet) may negotiate and sign treaties or agreements with foreign countries. However, the formal ratification of treaties, particularly those that affect the law or require changes to existing laws, must be done by the Parliament. This process ensures that treaties align with India's constitutional provisions and laws.
The ratification process typically involves laying the treaty before Parliament, which may approve or reject it. In some cases, the President, in consultation with the Prime Minister and the Union Cabinet, plays a key role in the negotiation and formal signing of treaties, but the actual ratification requires parliamentary consent, especially if the treaty involves legal obligations or financial commitments.
The correct answer is: Parliament, as it is the body responsible for ratifying international treaties in India.
\(S.no\) | \(Festival\) | \(S.no\) | \(State\) |
---|---|---|---|
I | Kadalekayi Parishe | A | Gujarat |
II | Bohag Bihu | B | Orissa |
III | Uttarayan | C | Assam |
IV | Nuakhai | D | Karnataka |