To solve this problem, we need to determine in how many years the simple interest on the principal will be half of the principal amount. Given the rate of interest is 8% per annum, we can use the formula for simple interest:
SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}
Where:
According to the problem, the simple interest is half of the principal, so we have:
SI = \frac{P}{2}
Substitute SI into the simple interest formula:
\frac{P}{2} = \frac{P \times 8 \times T}{100}
Cancel out P from both sides (assuming P \neq 0):
\frac{1}{2} = \frac{8 \times T}{100}
To find T, we rearrange the equation:
T = \frac{100}{2 \times 8}
Calculate T:
T = \frac{100}{16} = 6.25
Therefore, the interest will be half of the principal in 6.25 years.
Conclusion: The correct answer is 6.25 years. This matches the given correct answer.
If the price of a commodity increases by 25%, by what percentage should the consumption be reduced to keep the expenditure the same?
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