Question:
In his Yogasūtra, Patañjali mentions five kinds of afflictions (kleśas). Which one of the following is NOT among the five afflictions?
In his Yogasūtra, Patañjali mentions five kinds of afflictions (kleśas). Which one of the following is NOT among the five afflictions?
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Remember the five kleśas as: Avidyā, Asmitā, Rāga, Dveṣa, Abhiniveśa — "A A R D A".
Updated On: Aug 29, 2025
- Mātsarya (competition/ rivalry)
- Avidyā (false knowledge)
- Rāga (attachment)
- Asmitā (egoism)
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
In the Yogasūtra, Patañjali lists five afflictions (kleśas) that obstruct spiritual progress.
These five are:
1) Avidyā — ignorance/false knowledge,
2) Asmitā — egoism,
3) Rāga — attachment/desire,
4) Dveṣa — aversion/hatred,
5) Abhiniveśa — clinging to life/fear of death.
Mātsarya (competition/rivalry) does not appear in this list; hence it is NOT one of the five kleśas.
\[ \boxed{\text{Option (A) is correct.}} \]
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