Question:

In C3 plants, the first stable product of photosynthesis during the dark reaction is

Updated On: Jun 23, 2024
  • Oxaloacetic acid 

  • 3-phosphoglyceric acid

  • Phosphoglyceraldehyde 

  • Malic acid 

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

3-phosphoglyceric acid is the initial stable product of photosynthesis in the dark reaction. It is generated when ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) reacts with carbon dioxide (CO2) in the presence of the enzyme RuBisCo.
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Concepts Used:

Respiration in Plants

Respiration in plants is a process that entails the production of energy in plants. This process can simply be described as the intake of Oxygen and the release of Carbon Dioxide as an outcome of the oxidation of complex organic compounds. Though plants do not have any specific organ to balance the process of respiration, their stems, roots, and leaves do this work at a very low rate than other living beings. The process of respiration is very crucial for the plants to sustain the growth of the plant tissues.

This process can be stated as-

\[C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 → 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + \text{Energy}\]