In an equilateral triangle $A B C, F_{1}, F_{2}$ and $F_{3}$ are three forces acting along the sides $A B, B C$ and $A C$ as shown in the given figure. What should be the magnitude of $F_{3}$ so that the total torque about $O$ is zero?
The total torque about $O$ is given by
or $ \tau =F_{1} d+F_{2} d-F_{3} d $$ \Rightarrow F_{3} =F_{1}+F_{2} $$=4+2 $$=6\, N $
Here, $d$ is the perpendicular distance of $O$ from every side of the equilateral triangle.
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Top Questions on System of Particles & Rotational Motion
The system of particles refers to the extended body which is considered a rigid body most of the time for simple or easy understanding. A rigid body is a body with a perfectly definite and unchangeable shape.
The distance between the pair of particles in such a body does not replace or alter. Rotational motion can be described as the motion of a rigid body originates in such a manner that all of its particles move in a circle about an axis with a common angular velocity.
The few common examples of rotational motion are the motion of the blade of a windmill and periodic motion.