The general wave equation for a sound wave is \( y = A \cos(kx - \omega t) \),
where: - \( A \) is the amplitude, - \( k \) is the wave number, and - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency.
The wave velocity \( v \) is given by the formula: \[ v = \frac{\omega}{k}. \]
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
A biconvex lens is formed by using two plano-convex lenses as shown in the figure. The refractive index and radius of curvature of surfaces are also mentioned. When an object is placed on the left side of the lens at a distance of \(30\,\text{cm}\), the magnification of the image will be: 