Prob of even + Prob of odd = 1 (total probability)
Prob of even + 2 (Prob of even) = 1
3(Prob of even) = 1
Prob of even = \(\frac{1}{3}\)
So, prob of odd = \(\frac{2}{3}\)
Since there are 3 odd numbers {1,3,5}.
So, Prob of getting 5 is \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Hence, getting 5 ( odd ) in a single throw is = \(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{9}\).
So the correct option is (A)
Based upon the results of regular medical check-ups in a hospital, it was found that out of 1000 people, 700 were very healthy, 200 maintained average health and 100 had a poor health record.
Let \( A_1 \): People with good health,
\( A_2 \): People with average health,
and \( A_3 \): People with poor health.
During a pandemic, the data expressed that the chances of people contracting the disease from category \( A_1, A_2 \) and \( A_3 \) are 25%, 35% and 50%, respectively.
Based upon the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) A person was tested randomly. What is the probability that he/she has contracted the disease?}
(ii) Given that the person has not contracted the disease, what is the probability that the person is from category \( A_2 \)?