The correct option is(C): The number of moles of gas increases.
Here, volume is constant and mass of hydrogen gas is also fixed, therefore the number of moles remains same. Now as the temperature increases, then pressure also increases. This will lead to more collisions among the gaseous molecules and hence, the energy of molecules increases.
A bob of heavy mass \(m\) is suspended by a light string of length \(l\). The bob is given a horizontal velocity \(v_0\) as shown in figure. If the string gets slack at some point P making an angle \( \theta \) from the horizontal, the ratio of the speed \(v\) of the bob at point P to its initial speed \(v_0\) is :
The matter is made up of very tiny particles and these particles are so small that we cannot see them with naked eyes.
The three states of matter are as follows: