Question:

\(If \,z_1=2-i,z_2=1+i, find \,|\frac{z_1+z_2+1}{z1-z2+1}|.\)

Updated On: Oct 23, 2023
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Solution and Explanation

\(z_1=2-i,z_2=1+i\)

\(|\frac{z_1+z_2+1}{z1-z2+1}=|\frac{(2-i)+(1+i)+1}{(2-i)+(1+i)+1}\)

\(|\frac{4}{2-2i}=|\frac{4}{2(1-i)}\)

\(=|\frac{2}{1-i}×\frac{1+i}{1+i}|=|\frac{2(1+i)}{1^2-i^2}|\)

\(=\frac{2(1+i)}{1+i)}|\)   \([i^2=-1]\)

\(|\frac{2(1+i)}{2}|\)

\(|1+i|=\sqrt1^2+1^2=\sqrt2\)

Thus,the value of \(|\frac{z_1+z_2+1}{z_1-z_2+1}]\,is\,\sqrt2\).

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Concepts Used:

Complex Number

A Complex Number is written in the form

a + ib

where,

  • “a” is a real number
  • “b” is an imaginary number

The Complex Number consists of a symbol “i” which satisfies the condition i^2 = −1. Complex Numbers are mentioned as the extension of one-dimensional number lines. In a complex plane, a Complex Number indicated as a + bi is usually represented in the form of the point (a, b). We have to pay attention that a Complex Number with absolutely no real part, such as – i, -5i, etc, is called purely imaginary. Also, a Complex Number with perfectly no imaginary part is known as a real number.