Question:

If y is a function of x and log(x+y)=2xy\log (x + y) = 2xy, then the value of y ' (0) is

Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Given that, log(x+y)=2xy\log (x + y) = 2 xy
\therefore At x = 0, log(y)=0y=1\Rightarrow \log \, (y) = 0 \Rightarrow y = 1
\therefore To find dydx \frac{dy}{dx} at (0, 1)
On differentiating E (i) w.r.t. x, we get
1x+y(1+dydx)=2xdydx+2y.1 \frac{1}{ x + y } \bigg(1 + \frac{dy}{dx}\bigg) = 2x \frac{dy}{dx} + 2y . 1
dydx=2y(x+y)112(x+y)x\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{ 2 y \, (x + y) - 1}{ 1 - 2 \, (x + y) \, x}.
(dydx)(0,1)=1\Rightarrow \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)_{(0, 1)} = 1
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Concepts Used:

Continuity

A function is said to be continuous at a point x = a,  if

limx→a

f(x) Exists, and

limx→a

f(x) = f(a)

It implies that if the left hand limit (L.H.L), right hand limit (R.H.L) and the value of the function at x=a exists and these parameters are equal to each other, then the function f is said to be continuous at x=a.

If the function is undefined or does not exist, then we say that the function is discontinuous.

Conditions for continuity of a function: For any function to be continuous, it must meet the following conditions:

  • The function f(x) specified at x = a, is continuous only if f(a) belongs to real number.
  • The limit of the function as x approaches a, exists.
  • The limit of the function as x approaches a, must be equal to the function value at x = a.