Question:

If the value of the Investment Multiplier is 5 and the increase in national income is ₹800 crore, what is the corresponding increase in investment?

Updated On: May 14, 2025
  • ₹100 crore
  • ₹200 crore
  • ₹160 crore
  • ₹250 crore
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The Investment Multiplier (\(k\)) is a concept that quantifies the effect of an increase in investment on the national income. It is given by the formula:
\(k = \frac{\Delta Y}{\Delta I}\)
where \(\Delta Y\) is the change in national income and \(\Delta I\) is the change in investment. Given:
  • Investment Multiplier (\(k\)) = 5
  • Increase in national income (\(\Delta Y\)) = ₹800 crore
We need to find the corresponding increase in investment (\(\Delta I\)). Rearranging the formula for the Investment Multiplier, we get:
\(\Delta I = \frac{\Delta Y}{k}\)
Substitute the given values:
\(\Delta I = \frac{800}{5}\)
\(\Delta I = 160\)
Thus, the corresponding increase in investment is ₹160 crore.
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