We are given the equation:
\[
\sqrt{3}x - 2 = 2\sqrt{3} + 4
\]
First, isolate the term with \( x \) on one side by adding 2 to both sides:
\[
\sqrt{3}x = 2\sqrt{3} + 6
\]
Now, divide both sides by \( \sqrt{3} \):
\[
x = \frac{2\sqrt{3} + 6}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{6}{\sqrt{3}} = 2 + \frac{6}{\sqrt{3}}
\]
Next, simplify \( \frac{6}{\sqrt{3}} \). Multiply numerator and denominator by \( \sqrt{3} \):
\[
\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{6\sqrt{3}}{3} = 2\sqrt{3}
\]
Thus, we have:
\[
x = 2 + 2\sqrt{3}
\]
Factor out a 2:
\[
x = 2(1 + \sqrt{3})
\]
Therefore, the correct answer is \( 2(1 + \sqrt{3}) \).