Step 1: Understand the relationship for complementary events
The probability of the complement of an event \( E \) is given by: \[ P(\text{not } E) = 1 - P(E) \] This represents the probability that event \( E \) does not occur.
Step 2: Identify the correct option
The correct formula for the probability of the complement of event \( E \) is \( 1 - P(E) \).
Step 3: Conclusion
Therefore, the correct option is \( (1) \).
Four students of class XII are given a problem to solve independently. Their respective chances of solving the problem are: \[ \frac{1}{2},\quad \frac{1}{3},\quad \frac{2}{3},\quad \frac{1}{5} \] Find the probability that at most one of them will solve the problem.
Two persons are competing for a position on the Managing Committee of an organisation. The probabilities that the first and the second person will be appointed are 0.5 and 0.6, respectively. Also, if the first person gets appointed, then the probability of introducing a waste treatment plant is 0.7, and the corresponding probability is 0.4 if the second person gets appointed.
Based on the above information, answer the following