Question:

If $\frac {Log\,x}{b-c} = \frac {Log\,y}{c-a}=\frac {Log \,z}{a-b}$ then the value of $ x^{b+c} . y^{c+a}.z^{a+b} $ is

Updated On: Apr 18, 2024
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Given, $\frac{\log x}{b-c}=\frac{\log y}{c-a}=\frac{\log z}{a-b}=k$ (say) $\dots(i)$ $\Rightarrow x=e^{k(b-c)}, y=e^{k(c-a)}, z=e^{k(a-b)}$ Now, $x^{b +c} \cdot y^{c +a} \cdot z^{a +b}$ $=e^{k(b-c)(b +c)} \cdot e^{k(c +a)(c-a)} \cdot e^{k(a+ b)(a-b)}$ $=e^{k\left(b^{2}-c^{2}\right)} \cdot e^{k\left(c^{2}-a^{2}\right)} \cdot e^{k\left(a^{2}-b^{2}\right)}$ $=e^{k\left(b^{2}-c^{2}+c^{2}-a^{2}+a^{2}-b^{2}\right)}=e^{k \cdot 0}=1$
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Concepts Used:

Differential Equations

A differential equation is an equation that contains one or more functions with its derivatives. The derivatives of the function define the rate of change of a function at a point. It is mainly used in fields such as physics, engineering, biology and so on.

Orders of a Differential Equation

First Order Differential Equation

The first-order differential equation has a degree equal to 1. All the linear equations in the form of derivatives are in the first order. It has only the first derivative such as dy/dx, where x and y are the two variables and is represented as: dy/dx = f(x, y) = y’

Second-Order Differential Equation

The equation which includes second-order derivative is the second-order differential equation. It is represented as; d/dx(dy/dx) = d2y/dx2 = f”(x) = y”.

Types of Differential Equations

Differential equations can be divided into several types namely

  • Ordinary Differential Equations
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Linear Differential Equations
  • Nonlinear differential equations
  • Homogeneous Differential Equations
  • Nonhomogeneous Differential Equations