Question:

If for some reason our goblet cells are non- functional, this will adversely affect

Updated On: May 5, 2024
  • production of somatostatin
  • secretion of sebum from the sebaceous glands
  • maturation of sperms
  • smooth movement of food down the intestine.
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The intestinal mucosal epithelium has goblet cells which secrete mucus. The mucus lubricates the food for an easy passage. Thus, if for some reason goblet cells become non-functional, it will adversely affect smooth movement of food down the intestine. It along with bicarbonates from the pancreas also protects the intestinal mucosa from acid as well as provide an alkaline medium for enzymatic activities.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Concepts Used:

Digestion and Absorption - Alimentary Canal

Digestion can be defined as the process of breakdown of large, insoluble and complex food molecules into smaller ones for its absorption and circulation in the body. This process involves the usage of a variety of digestive fluids and enzymes, including saliva, mucus, bile and hydrochloric acid, among others.

Read More: Digestion and Absorption

The alimentary canal is mainly referred to as the pathway by which food enters our body and moves out through the anus after digestion. It is a tube-like structure that starts from the mouth and ends in the anus. The alimentary canal plays a primary role in human digestion and is also termed as the digestive tract.

Peristalsis is a series of wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract.