Question:

If $f(x)=(2k + 1)x - 3 - ke^{-x } + 2e^x$ is monotonically increasing for all $x \in R$, then the least value of $k$ is

Updated On: Apr 4, 2024
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Given,
$f(x)=(2 k+1) x-3-k e^{-x}+2 e^{x}$
Since, $f(x)$ is monotonically increasing for all $x \in R .$
So, $ f'(x) \geq 0$
$(2 k+1)+k e^{-x}+2 e^{x} \geq 0$
$\Rightarrow e^{-x}\left((2 k+1) e^{x}+k+2 e^{2 x}\right) \geq 0$
or $ (2 k+1) e^{x}+k+2 e^{2 x} \geq 0$
$\Rightarrow 2 e^{x}\left(e^{x}+k\right)+ l \left(e^{x}+k\right) \geq 0$
$\Rightarrow \left(2 e^{x}+1\right)\left(e^{x}+k\right) \geq 0 $
$ \Rightarrow e^{x}+k \geq 0 $ or $ k \geq 0$
Hence, least value of $k$ is zero.
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Concepts Used:

Types of Functions

Types of Functions

One to One Function

A function is said to be one to one function when f: A → B is One to One if for each element of A there is a distinct element of B. 

Many to One Function

A function which maps two or more elements of A to the same element of set B is said to be many to one function. Two or more elements of A have the same image in B.

Onto Function

If there exists a function for which every element of set B there is (are) pre-image(s) in set A, it is Onto Function. 

One – One and Onto Function

A function, f is One – One and Onto or Bijective if the function f is both One to One and Onto function.

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