Question:

If \(\alpha, \beta\) are the roots of the equation \(2x^2 - 3x + 1 = 0\), then the value of \(\alpha^3 + \beta^3\) is

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Use the identity for cubes of roots when solving for expressions involving the sum of cubes of roots of a quadratic equation.
Updated On: Apr 25, 2025
  • \(\frac{9}{8}\)
  • 8
  • \(\frac{8}{9}\)
  • 16
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

We use the identity: \[ \alpha^3 + \beta^3 = (\alpha + \beta)\left[(\alpha + \beta)^2 - 3\alpha\beta\right] \] From the given quadratic equation, we know that: \[ \alpha + \beta = \frac{3}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad \alpha\beta = \frac{1}{2} \] Substituting these into the identity: \[ \alpha^3 + \beta^3 = \frac{3}{2} \times \left[\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 - 3 \times \frac{1}{2}\right] = \frac{8}{9} \] Thus, the correct answer is \(\frac{8}{9}\).
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