Question:

If $a + ib = c + id$, then

Updated On: Jul 6, 2022
  • $a^{2}+c^{2}=0$
  • $b^{2}+c^{2}=0$
  • $b^{2}+d^{2}=0$
  • $a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}+d^{2}$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

$a + ib = c + id$ $\therefore\, \left|a+ib\right|=\left|c+id\right|$ $\Rightarrow\, a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}+d^{2}$
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Concepts Used:

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Complex Number: Any number that is formed as a+ib is called a complex number. For example: 9+3i,7+8i are complex numbers. Here i = -1. With this we can say that i² = 1. So, for every equation which does not have a real solution we can use i = -1.

Quadratic equation: A polynomial that has two roots or is of the degree 2 is called a quadratic equation. The general form of a quadratic equation is y=ax²+bx+c. Here a≠0, b and c are the real numbers.