\(\frac{π}{3}\)
The correct option is(B): \(\frac{π}{3}\)
\(A=\begin{bmatrix}cosα& -sinα\\ sinα& cosα\end{bmatrix}\)
\(A'=\begin{bmatrix}cosα& sinα\\ -sinα& cosα\end{bmatrix}\)
Now A+A=I
\(\begin{bmatrix}cosα& -sinα\\ sinα& cosα\end{bmatrix}+\begin{bmatrix}cosα& sinα\\ -sinα& cosα\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&0\\0&1\end{bmatrix}\)
\(=>\begin{bmatrix}2cosα& 0\\ 0& 2cosα\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&0\\0&1\end{bmatrix}\)
Comparing the corresponding elements of the two matrices, we have:
2cosα=1
=>\(cos a=\frac{1}{2}=cos\frac{\pi}{3}\)
Therefore \(α=\frac{π}{3}\)
An amount of ₹ 10,000 is put into three investments at the rate of 10%, 12% and 15% per annum. The combined annual income of all three investments is ₹ 1,310, however, the combined annual income of the first and second investments is ₹ 190 short of the income from the third. Use matrix method and find the investment amount in each at the beginning of the year.
If \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 \\ -2 & -1 & -2 \\ 0 & -1 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \] then find \( A^{-1} \). Hence, solve the system of linear equations: \[ x - 2y = 10, \] \[ 2x - y - z = 8, \] \[ -2y + z = 7. \]
A matrix is a rectangular array of numbers, variables, symbols, or expressions that are defined for the operations like subtraction, addition, and multiplications. The size of a matrix is determined by the number of rows and columns in the matrix.