Step 1: Know the purine and pyrimidine bases.
- Purines: Adenine (A), Guanine (G)
- Pyrimidines: Cytosine (C), Thymine (T), Uracil (U — found in RNA, not DNA)
Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options.
- Option (1): Uracil is not a component of DNA (RNA only)
- Option (2): Guanine is a purine, Cytosine is a pyrimidine, but order is reversed
- Option (3): Uracil is not present in DNA
- Option (4): Adenine (purine) and Cytosine (pyrimidine) is the correct pair in correct order.
In the given pentapeptide, find out an essential amino acid (\(Y\)) and the sequence present in the pentapeptide. 
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements for the following reaction sequence: 
Match List-I with List-II. 